MF Husain’s Controversial Artworks to be Auctioned, 14 Years After His Death
Controversy Erupts Over MF Husain’s Paintings
More than a decade after the passing of Indian modernist painter MF Husain, his artwork continues to stir controversy. A collection of 25 rare paintings by Husain is set to be auctioned on June 12, sparking outrage among right-wing groups who claim his depictions of Indian gods and goddesses are hurtful and anti-national.
Background of the Controversy
Husain, who died in London in 2011, was known for his bold and often provocative depictions of Indian deities. One of his most infamous works, ‘Bharat Mata,’ depicted the map of India as a naked female figure with the names of Indian cities marked on her body. This painting, in particular, sparked widespread protests and complaints, with many accusing Husain of hurting Hindu and national sentiments.
The Auction and Its Implications
The 25 paintings to be auctioned are part of Husain’s ‘Our Planet Called Earth’ series and are titled ‘MF Husain: An Artist’s Vision of the XX Century.’ They were secured by the National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd (NAFED) as part of a case involving an unpaid loan of ₹236 crore by industrialist Guru Swarup Srivastava’s Swarup Group of Industries. The proceeds from the auction will contribute to the recovery of the loan.
Right-Wing Groups Protest
The Hindu Janajagruti Samiti, a right-wing outfit, has called for a ban on the auction, citing the hurt caused by Husain’s artworks to Hindu and national sentiments. The group has submitted a memorandum to the office of the Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Mumbai Police Commissioner, and the District Collector, warning of ‘strong public protest’ if the auction goes through.
Legal Battles and Aftermath
Husain’s work has been embroiled in controversy and legal battles for years. In 2008, the Supreme Court dismissed a petition against him, stating that his paintings were ‘works of art.’ However, the artist eventually left India in 2005 and died in London in 2011. Over 1,250 police complaints were filed across India against his depictions of Indian deities.
Gallery’s Response
The Pundole Art Gallery, which is hosting the auction, has stated that it will proceed with the sale as scheduled, following a court order. ‘If anyone has any objections, they are free to go to court,’ said Dadiba Pundole.
Future Implications
The controversy surrounding Husain’s artwork raises questions about artistic freedom, censorship, and the limits of creative expression. As the auction approaches, it remains to be seen how the art world and the public will respond to these provocative works.
